EAMCET Chemistry Important Questions with Answers

1. The unit cell of aluminium is a cube with edge length of 405 pm. The density of aluminium is 2.7 gm/ cm-3. What is the type of
unit cell of aluminiumcrystals.
1. Body centered cubic
2. Face centered cubic
3. Hexagonal
4. Simple cubic

2. Assertion (A): Glass melts over a range of temperature
Reason (R): Glass has long range order.
1. A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A
2. A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A
3. A is true, R is false
4. A is false, R is true

3. The general formula of ferrites is MFe 2O4. Where ‘M’ would not be
1. Mg 2. Cu 3. Zn 4. Al

4. Out of seven crystal systems how many have face centered space lattices
1. 1 2. 2 3. 3 4. 4

5. Correct statements about Bakelite
1. It is a thermoplastic polymer
2. It is used in making gears
3. It is a polymer of ‘X’ and ‘Y’ monomers with ‘CHO’ and ‘on’ functional groups. ‘CHO’, ‘OH’
4. The formation of this polymer involves removal of ‘NH3’ molecule
a. 1, 2 b. 2, 3 c. 2, 4 d. 3, 4

6. Homopolymer among the following
1. PTFE 2. PET 3. Buna-N 4. SBR

7. In the formation of 1, 4 link in the natural rubber, residual double bonds are arranged between
1. C1, C2 2. C2, C3 3. C3, C4 4. C1, C4

8. A: ‘PGA’ is used in post-operative stitches
R: The functional group in the monomer of PGA is COOH
1. Both A and R are corret and R is correct explanation of A
2. Both A and R are correct and R is not correct explanation of A
3. A is true, R is false
4. R is true, A is false

9. Incorrect Statement is
1. Free rotation of peptide bond is possible in polypeptide chain
2. dextrin is formed from D-glucose molecules
3. β – structural protein has all the peptide chains, compleltely stretched and then put together along side one another
4. amylum contains amylopectin

10. A polymer ‘X’ is used to prepare ‘TV’ cabinets- Its monomer is
1. Bengene 2. Ethelene 3. both 4. 2-chloro 1-3 Butadine

11. In the graph to determine average – number molecular weight, the ‘x’ refers to
1. C/ π 2. π/ T 3. (π/ C) π/ C 4. (C/ π)

12. The reaction, CH3-(+) C4RB (-) + CH2 = CH-R → of Cationic polymerisation belongs to
1. Initiation step
2. Propagation step
3. Termination step
4. doesn’t belong to any step

13. The correct statement is
1. In frenkel defect, density of crystal increases
2. In schottky defect, density of crystal increases
3. In schottky defect, density of crystal decreases
4. In frenkel defect, density of crystal decreases

14. Polyvinyl pyrodidone is used in the preparation on of
1. Safety belts 2. Lubricants 3. basic dye 4. cheap plastic

15. The first order diffraction of X-rays from a certain set of crystal plates occurs at an angle of 11.8ο from the planes. If the planes are 0.281 nm apart. The wavelength of xrays is– (sin11.8 = 0.2044)
1. 1.1149 2. 1.782 3. 0.1149 4. 3.476

16. The number of atoms contained within cubic cells, a body centered and face centred cubic cells respectively
1) 3, 6, 9 2) 1, 4, 2 3) 1, 8, 4 4) 1, 2, 4

17. In a compound AB, the ionic radii of A+ and B- are 88 PM and 200 PM respectively. The co-ordination number of A+ and Crystal structgure resp. are.
1. 3, triangular planar
2. 4, tetrahedral
3. 4, square planar
4. 6, octahedral

18. A solid contains A and B atoms. Atoms ‘A’ are arranged in ‘ccp array’. Atom ‘B’ occupy all octahedral voids and half of the tetrahdral voids- The formula of compound is
1. AB2 2. A2B 3. AB3 4. A2B3

KEY : 1)2 2)3 3)4 4)2 5)2 6)1 7)2 8)2 9)1 10)3 11)3 12)2 13)3 14)3 15)3 16)4 17)3 18)1.

Hints
1) d = ZM/ Noa3, when ‘Z’ is ‘4’, the structure is FCC
2) Glass is an amorphous substance.
3) ‘M’ should be divalent.
4) ‘FCC’ contains lattice points at face centers and corners of the cube.
5) Bekellite is a co-polymer of HCHO & C6H5OH
5) Homo-polymer must contain similar monomers.
7) Isoprene units contains two double bonds b/w 1&2, 3&4 ‘C’ atoms before 1,4 link formation.
8) PGA is poly-glycolic acid and there is no relation between presence of particular functional group and its application is daily life.
9) The regional planarity about each peptide bond, which limits the possible conformations of the peptide chain.
10) Monomer is styrene with composition of CH2=CHC6H6
11) When π/C plotted against ‘C’ a straight line plot is obtained which was extra plotted to zero concentration.
12) In propagation chain, chain is elongated.
13) In schootky defect atoms/ ions are completely removed from crystal.
14) PVP is used to deepen the colour of the dye
15) As per Braggs equation, 2dsinθ = nλ 16) Nature of unit cell Location of Lattice points Cubic cell ‘8’ corners BCC ‘8’ corners + 1, Body center FCC ‘8’ corners + 6, Face centers
17) rc/ra = 88/200 = 0.44, which indicates coordinater number of 4
18) ‘N’ atoms produce ‘N’ octahedral holes and ‘2N’ tetrahedral holes.

EAMCET Chemistry Model Questions for Practice

121.The order of first electron affinity of O, S and Se is
1) O > S > Se 2) S > O > Se 3) S > Se > O 4) Se > S > O
122. The presence of primary alcoholic group in glucose can be identified by
1) Oxidation to gluconic acid with Br2 water.
2) glucose reduces tollens reagent
3) glucose undergoes reversible isomerization
4) oxidation to saccharic acid with conc. HNO3

123. The correct order of carbon – carbon bond length in the following
1) C2 H6 > C2 H4 > C6 H6 > C2 H2 > 2) C2 H6 > C2 H4 > C2 H2 > C6 H6
3) C2 H6 > C6 H6 > C2 H4 > C2 H24) C6 H6 > C2 H6 > C2 H4 > C2 H2

124. Among the following, which one is the most effective protective colloid ? (Gold numbers are given in brackets)
1) Gelatin (0.005) 2) Haemoglobin (0.03)
3) Albumin (0.1) 4) Potato starch (25)

125. Matte is
1) 98 % pure copper 2) 95 % pure Zinc
3) Cu2S with little FeS 4) Iron containing 4 % carbon 4%

126. Correct statements in the following
a) Garlic odour of acetylene is due to PH3 and H2 S as impurities
b) Mustard gas is the addition product of acetylene with SCl2
c) Acetylene undergo nucleophilic addition reactions in the presence of heavier metal ions
d) On ozonolysis acetylene gives oxalic acid
1) All 2) b and d
3) b, c and d 4) a and c only

127.
In the above sequence ‘B’ is
1) Acetanilide 2) Acetophenone
3) Benzophenone 4) N- Phenyl acetamide

128. The volume of CO2 in litres liberated at STP when 3.18 gms of Na2 CO3 is treated with excess of dilute H2 SO4 is
1) 0.112 2) 0.672 3) 0.336 4) 0.448

129. The oxidation state of Nitrogen is lowest in
1) N3H 2) NH2OH 3) NH2NH2 4) NH3

130. The ratio of average kinetic energies of SO2 and O2 at 25ºC.
1) 1:1 2) 1: 2 3) 2 :1 4) 4 :1

131. 99% of a first order reaction was completed in 32 min. When will 99.9% of the reaction complete
1) 16 min 2) 32 min 3) 64 min 4) 48 min

132. A : In the hydrides of IVA group from CH4 to SnH4 reducing nature increases
R: CH4 to SnH4 thermal stability decreases as bond energy decreases
1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
2) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
3) A is true, R is false A 4) A is false but R is true.

133. The number of three centered, 2 electron bonds in diborane is
1) 2 2) 4 3) 3 4) 6

134. In Ramsay – Rayleigh’s first method, nitrogen of air is removed in the form of
1) 2 CaCN 2) 3 2 Mg N 3) 2 3 NaNO NaNO + 4) 2 NO NO +

135. In Nalgonda technique for defluoridation of water, the chemical/s used are
1) Bleaching powder 2) Lime 3) Alum 4) All the above

136. In the conversion of aniline to acetanilide the correct order of reactivity of acetylating agents is
1) (CH3CO)2 O > CH3COOC2H5 > CH3COCl
2) CH3COOC2H5 > (CH3CO)2 O > CH3COCl
3) CH3COCl > (CH3CO)2 O > CH3COOC2H5
4) CH3COCl > CH3COOC2H5 > (CH3CO)2 O

137. The monomer of the polymer ‘Teflon’ is
1) Freon 2) Tetra fluoro ethane 3) tetra fluoro ethyne 4) Tetra fluoro ethene

138. Match the following
List . I List . II
1. MnO / 3000C A. Preparation of acetaldehyde from ethanoyl chloride
2. H2 / Pd . BaSO4 B. Hydration of alkynes
3. PdCl2/ CuCl2, H+ C. Catalyst used in the preparation of acetone from acetic acid
4. 1% HgSO4, H2SO4, 00C D. Hydroxylation of alkenes
E. Hydration of alkenes
The correct match is
1) 1 – C, 2 – E, 3 – A, 4 – D 2) 1 – C, 2 – A, 3 – E, 4 – B
3) 1 – A, 2 – C, 3 – B, 4 – E 4) 1 – B, 2 – E, 3 – C, 4 – A

139. The ion with highest magnetic moment is
1) V 3+ 2) Cr3 + 3) Fe 3+ 4) Co3 +

140. Assertion (A) : Standard enthalpy of compound is equal to its standard heat of formation
Reason (R) : Standard enthalpy of elements is assumed to be zero
1) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
2) Both A and R are true and R is not the correct explanation of A.
3) A is true, R is false A
4) A is false but R is true. A

141. SO2 bleaches by
1) Reduction 2) Oxidation 3) Hydrolysis 4) Acidic nature

142. C2H5Cl + KNO2 DMF ¾¾¾® A(Major). The bond absent in ‘A’ is
1. C – N 2. C – O 3. C – H 4. C – C

143. The cell reaction of a cell is Mg(s) + Cu+2
(aq) lCu(s) +Mg+2
(aq). If the standard reduction potentials of magnesium and copper are -2.38V and +0.33V respectively, the emf of the cell is
1) + 2.03V 2) -2.03V 3) +2.71V 4) -2.71V

144. The % of ‘p’ character in hybrid orbital of the central atom of PCl5 molecule
1) 25% 2) 50% 3) 75% 4) 60%

145. Consider the statements
I) Maltose is also known as malt sugar
II) Sucrose is also known as cane sugar
III) Lactose is also known as milk sugar
IV) Starch is also known as Amylum
The correct statement is/are
1) I 2) I, II 3) I, II, III 4) I, II, III, IV

146. Which of the following has lowest thermal stability
(1) Li2CO3 (2) Na2CO3 (3) K2CO3 (4) Rb2CO3

147. Setting of plaster of paris involves
1) dehydration process 2) contraction of mass
3) hydration process 4) loss of water molecules

148. A compound formed by elements X and Y crystallizes in a cubic structure in which the X atoms are at the corners of the cube of Y atoms are at the face centres. The formula of the compounds is. X
1) X3 Y 2) XY 3) XY2 4) XY3

149. 0.16gm of an organic compound on combustion gave 0.44gm CO2 and 0.36gm H2O. The percentage weight of C and H in the compound respectively
1) 25 & 75 2) 40 & 60 3) 75 & 25 4) 60 & 40

150. Conditions for acceptable value of ‘Y ‘ (wave function) is
I) ‘Y ‘ must be continuous II) ‘Y ‘ must be infinite
III) ‘Y ‘ must be single valued
IV) The probability of finding the electron over all the space from ‘+’ infinity to ‘ – ‘ infinity must be equal to one
1) I only I 2) II only
3) I, III and IV IV 4) IV only

151. Vapour pressure of an aqueous solution is 2% less than that of the solvent. The molality of the solution is nearly.
1) 2m 2) 1.5m 3) 1.13m 4) 0.2m

152. Which of the following solutions will have the highest boiling point
1) 3 0.1M FeCl 2) 2 0.1M BaCl 3) 0.1M NaCl 4) 0.1MUrea

153. Anion exchange resin can be ‘revived’ by treating with
1) H3PO4 2) 10% HCl 3) Conc. H2SO4 4) Na2CO3.10H2O

154. 0.1M solution of the following has the highest pH.
(1) Na2CO3 (2) NaHCO3 (3) NaOH (4) CH3COOH

155. The pH of 10-8 M – HCl is.
1) 8 2) 6 3) 7 4) 6.98

156. Which of the following is most volatile.
1) HI 2) HBr 3) HCl 4) HF

157.
The incorrect statement regarding B is
1) It is more acidic than rectified spirit
2) Its boiling point is less than ether
3) It is fairly soluble in water 4) It is an aromatic compound

158. Which one of the following will influence both equilibrium state and equilibrium constant
1) Concentration of reactant 2) Presence of catalyst
3) Temperature 4) Pressure

159. SSS Bond angle, S . S bond length and no.of lone pairs present in S8 molecule are
1) 1050 ; 2.12 A0 , 8 2) 1050 , 2.12A0 , 16 3) 1050 ; 1.06A0 , 16 4) 1090.28`; 2.12A0 , 8

160. End product of HELL – VOLHARD – ZELENSKY reaction of actic acid is
1) Cl2HCCOOH 2) Cl 3CCOOH 3) 2 ClCH2COOH 4) (H3CCO)2O

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