AP Tenth Class English Practice Questions and Answers

Q: What were the changes in the children after the coming of Anna?
A: With the coming of Anna, there were a lot of changes in the children. They felt that they had been shut in their cages. They stopped walking or running but resorted to prowling. Instead of hopping or skipping happily, they sprang and leaped in terror. They were not at liberty to play or speak to their liking. Further,
they would play only those games that she ordered them to play.

Q: What is the significance of the title “Circus Cat, Alley Cat”?
A: Circus – Cat means a wild cat in a circus. Alley – Cat is a domesticated cat that lives in houses. Anna was originally a cat trainer in a circus but she failed to remain as alley cat. The role of a circus cat suited her aptly. Hence the title of the lesson “Circus Cat, Alley Cat’ is apt. Insptie of Mrs. Bates’ efforts to aunt Anna into an alley cat, she remains a circus cat and therefore it alone suits her most.

Q: What made Mother Teresa decide to give up teaching and serve the poor?
A: Mother Teresa started her career as a Geography teacher in St. Mary’s High School in Calcutta and later became its principal. But on the tenth of September, 1946, she received a call from Jesus Christ who asked her to give up all and follow him to the slums to serve him among the poorest of the poor. Therefore, Mother Teresa decided to give up teaching and serve the poor.

Q: What are the four vows taken by the members of the Order to which Mother Teresa belongs?
A: The members of the Order to which Mother Teresa belongs take the following vows: i) Vow of poverty to be able to understand and
serve the poor.
ii) Vow of chastity to give their hearts complete to Christ in the service of the poor.
iii) Vow of obedience to take all vows according to obedience to do God’s will in everything, and
iv) Vow of whole hearted free service to the poor.

Q: What kind of bird was the magpie? Did his ability to talk and his beauty save him?
A: The magpie was a noisy bird with black and white feathers. It could make nice sounds with its long tongue. It looked beautiful with its long tail. Neither his ability to talk nor his beauty saved him from death, the keeper killed him too.

Q: Why does the keeper hang the dead creatures from a tree?
A: The weasel, the crow, the magpie, etc. are wicked and they cannot help being what they are. But the keeper kills them and hangs them from a tree saying that he has prevented them from committing any more sins. In fact, he is sinful in not protecting the birds and beasts under his care. He has to be blamed because he deliberately kills them forgetting what he ought to do.

Q: “His luck was badly out; he might as well have committed the crime in broad day light.” Why does the author say so?
A: Adams committed the murder at the dead of night. But he was seen by Mrs. Salmon with the weapon in his hand. She saw him clearly in the moonlight. Mr. Wheeler, Mr. Henry Mac Dougall and another
person in Laurel Avenue swore in the court to have seen him. Hence, it looked as though the murder had been committed in broad day
light.

Q: Why was the accused in the Peckham murder case acquitted?
A: The counsel for defence first made the prime witness admit that the man she had seen drop the hammer was none other than the man in the dock. He then presented Adams’ twin brother in the court. He was
an exact replica of Adams with thick stout body and muscular legs and with a pair of bulging eyes. The lawyer then asked the witnesses to swear whom they had seen drop the hammer. No witness was able to
say which one of the two they had exactly seen. So the defence lawyer pleaded mistaken identity, and the accused in the Peckham murder case was acquitted for lack of evidence.

Punctuation (1 1/2 Mark Q’s)
I. Use commas, full stops, exclamation, question marks, quotation marks where necessary and rewrite the sentences in your answer
book.
1. She said if you give up hatred I will join you.
Ans: ………………..
2. What cherry tree asked grandfather who had forgotten about it the seed we planted last year look it’s come up said Rahul.
Ans: ………………………..
3. Does she know the way asked Charitha what a silly question she grew up in this village said Shruthi.
Ans: ………………………….

II. Transformation of Sentences (1 Mark Q’s)
1. “Come over for dinner,” Sai Chandana said to Sarika.
Ans: Sai Chandana ……………..
2. Global warming has damaged plants and wildlife.
Ans: Plants ………….
3. The reviews were very bad. The film was still a box-office success.
Ans: Inspite of …………….
4. Geetha used to work in my office. I remember it now.
Ans: I remember ………….
5. Shruthi is the tallest girl in the class.
Ans: No other ……………

Answers:
I) 1. She said, “If you give up hatred, I will join you.”
2. “What cherry tree?” asked grandfather, who had forgotten about it. “The seed we planted last year-look it’s come up!” said Rahul.
3. “Does she know the way?” asked Charitha.
“What a silly question! She grew up in this village,” said Shruthi.

II) 1. Sai Chandana invited Sarika for dinner.
2. Plants and wildlife have been damaged by global warming.
3. Inspite of very bad reviews, the film was a box-office success.
4. I remember Geetha working in my office.
5. No other girl in the class is so tall as Shruthi.

AP 10th Natural Sciences Model Questions

Q: Write a comparative account of photosynthesis and respiration. (4 Marks)
Photosynthesis
1. Occurs only in plants and some photosynthesis bacteria
2. Takes place in the presence of sunlight only
3. A plant can survive without performing photosynthesis for a few days
4. In plants, only few cells perform photosynthesis
5. It occurs in the chloroplast and is dependent on light.
6. In this process light energy is fixed
7. Raw materials are carbon dioxide and water.
8. Oxygen is liberated in this process and carbon dioxide is utilized
9. Adds on weight to the organism
10. Converts radiant light energy into chemical energy
11. Produces ATP by use of light energy.
12. NADP is reduced to NADPH2 using hydrogen of water molecule.
13. ATP and NADPH2 are mainly used for synthesis of organic compounds.
14. Anabolic process.

Respiration
1. Occurs in all living organisms.
2. Takes place throughout the day.
3. No organism can survive without respiration for few minutes
4. All living cells of an organism perform this process.
5. Aerobic respiration takes place in cytoplasm and mitochondria and is independent of light.
6. In this process energy is released
7. Uses carbohydrates or organic substance and oxygen.
8. Oxygen is utilised and carbon dioxide is released.
9. Decreases the weight of organism
10. Releases chemical or potential energy for several other functions.
11. Produces ATP by oxidation of energy glucose.
12. NADH2 is formed hydrozen of carbohydrates.
13. NADH2 and ATP are made available for cellular activities.
14. Catabolic process

Two Mark Questions
Q: What is the difference between photophosphorylation and oxidative phosphorylation?
A: In Photosynthesis, ADP is changed to ATP by using the light energy. This is called (photosynthesis) photophosphorylation. In respiration, ADP is changed to ATP by oxidation of glucose. This is called oxidative phosphorylation.

Q: What is epiglottis?
A: the cartilagenous flap which acts as a lid over the glottis preventing the food from entering the larynx is called the epiglottis.

Q: How trachea is prevented from collapsing?
A: The walls of trachea are supported by several “C” shaped cartilagenous rings which prevent the trachea from collapsing and closing.

One-mark Questions
Q: In which part of the cell, photosynthesis and respiration occur?
A: ‘Photosynthesis’ occurs in chloroplasts. In ‘Respiration’ glycolysis occurs in cytoplasm and Krebs cycle occurs in mitochondria.
Q: What is the type of respiration in amoeba?
A: In amoeba, respiration occurs by diffusion.
Q: What are alveoli?
A: Lungs in all vertebrates are made up of several thousands of small chambers called alveoli.

I. Important bits
1. The energy stored in photosynthesis is obtained from
A) sunlight B) oxidation of glucose
C) break down of proteins
D) break down of glucose

2. The rate of respiration per minute in a new born child
A) 18 times B) 32 times C) 26 times D) 16 times.

3. Respiration takes place in the presence of-
A) light B) chlorophyll
C) optimum temperature D) moisture

II. Fill in the blanks:
1. The raw materials for photosynthesis are …… of respiration.
2. The scientific name for the wind pipe of man is ……
3. “C” shaped cartilagenous rings are present in …… of man.
4. Rate of …….. decreases when fruits are kept in cold storage.

Answers:
I. 1-A; 2-B; 3-C. II. 1. product; 2. bronchi; 3. trachea; 4. respiration.

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